About human anatomy & physiology

cytoplasm – interior substance concerning the cell membrane and nucleus of a cell, largely consisting of a drinking water-based mostly fluid called cytosol, in just which are all the opposite organelles and mobile solute and suspended supplies.

steady conduction – sluggish propagation of the motion opportunity together an unmyelinated axon owing to voltage-gated Na+ channels Positioned together your entire length of the cell membrane.

bronchial bud – structure within the developing embryo that sorts once the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to type two bulbous buildings.

coronoid strategy of the mandible – flattened upward projection from the anterior margin in the mandibular ramus.

cranial – describes a place higher than or larger than An additional Section of the body proper; also often called superior.

crista galli – smaller upward projection located at the midline in the floor of the anterior cranial fossa; shaped by the ethmoid bone.

bursa – connective tissue sac containing lubricating fluid that forestalls friction concerning adjacent constructions, including skin and bone, tendons and bone, or concerning muscles.

blood typing or grouping – blood test for identification of blood form making use of commercially prepared antibodies and small samples of blood.

Cells, one example is, Use a cell membrane (also generally known as the plasma membrane) that keeps the intracellular surroundings—the fluids and organelles—different with the extracellular surroundings. Blood vessels keep blood within a closed circulatory process, and nerves and muscles are wrapped in connective tissue sheaths that independent them from bordering structures.

areolar tissue – (also, free connective tissue) a kind of connective tissue right that exhibits minimal specialisation with cells dispersed while in the matrix.

bone marrow transplant – therapy through which a donor’s healthful read more bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or ruined bone marrow of a affected person.

brachiocephalic vein – among a pair of veins that variety from the fusion in the external and inside jugular veins along with the subclavian vein; subclavian, external and interior jugulars, vertebral, and inside thoracic veins result in it; drains the higher thoracic area and flows into the top-quality read more vena cava.

bulbourethral glands – (also, Cowper’s glands) glands that secrete a lubricating mucus that cleans and lubricates the urethra prior to And through ejaculation.

abduction – motion inside the coronal airplane that moves a limb laterally far from the body; spreading of your fingers.

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